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=== Studio del femminicidio in Italia === ''Femicide in Italy. “Femminicidio,” Moral Panic and Progressivist Discourse'' - Bandelli, Daniela and Porcelli, Giorgio (2016). Sociologica 10 (2) . https://doi.org/10.2383/85284. <div class="para"> In 2012-2013 the feminist neologism “''femminicidio''” (feminicide) erupted in Italian public discourse as national media outlets repeatedly described an epidemic of men murdering their female partners. As a result, Violence Against Women (VAW) as a cause acquired a new centrality in political discourse surrounding the National electoral campaign that year. Through a critical thematic qualitative analysis of press articles and a linguistic analysis of claims made by activists and politicians reported in news wires, this paper shows that the femminicidio narrative constructed an emergency around violence, one affecting the everyday Italian heterosexual family. ''Femminicidio'' as a narrative was influential in the abrupt adoption of a Gender Violence (GV) framework within national institutions, a framework that explains violence as a product of patriarchal culture that normalizes sexist representations of women. Intertwined with a political discourse of progress, the ''femminicidio'' narrative suggests that the solution to VAW resides in increasing women’s participation in politics. While increasing participation in politics is a crucial factor in gender equality, focusing exclusively on this framework forecloses on the many sociological frameworks available to understand and prevent the complex social phenomenon of domestic and partner violence. The fact that media texts on femminicidio revolve around social movements and political representatives’ politics, and not around specific criminal cases, suggests that the rapid increase of media exposure of the phenomenon might reflect a changing awareness and be primarily triggered by advocacy and political actions rather than a reflection of any increase in actual homicides. This observation goes hand in hand with the data from the Ministry of Interior showing that in the timeframe 2011-2013 homicides of women remained nearly stable [Corradi 2014b]. Analysis undertaken under Phase 3 shows that several discursive strategies that are typical of politics of fear are at work in the femminicidio narrative [Wodak 2015]. In particular, at work there is the well known distortive process that starts with the labelling of a new deviant behaviour which is then amplified through the accumulation of different categories of crimes or deviances under the same umbrella term [Bovenkerk and van San 2011; Thompson 1998]. Hall calls this strategy “convergence” and defines it as the process of listing a whole series of social problems and speaking of them as “part of a deeper, underlying problem” – the “tip of an iceberg,” especially when such a link is also forged on the basis of implied common denominators [Hall et al. 1978, 223]. The results of the analysis will be presented along three sub-sections: the first shows that the social phenomenon of male homicides of women was over exaggerated in the media. [...] ''rather than a reflection of any increase in actual homicides. This observation goes hand in hand with the data from the Ministry of Interior showing that in the timeframe 2011-2013 homicides of women remained nearly stable [Corradi 2014b].''
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